内容来源：https://aiweekly.co/issues/453

内容总结：

人工智能领域近期呈现双面性：在持续创新的同时，局部领域出现发展泡沫。一方面，AI正通过重塑行业工作流程、影响投资组合深度介入社会经济变革；另一方面，聊天机器人过度使用可能诱发用户妄想症状的现象引发关注，美国前第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普更面向K-12学童发起人工智能创意竞赛，推动年轻一代运用AI解决社区问题。

在应用层面，谷歌新推出的AI图像编辑工具展现出挑战Adobe行业地位的潜力，其免费或低价策略结合多功能集成服务形成显著竞争优势。尽管自主代理AI被视作下一波技术浪潮（预计到2028年可释放4500亿美元经济价值），但目前仅2%的企业实现规模化应用，且信任度呈现下滑趋势。值得注意的是，最新研究表明简单模型在气候预测领域可能优于深度学习系统，这对AI技术路径选择带来新启示。

伦理治理成为全球焦点，非洲积极推进符合本土需求的伦理框架建设以保障数字主权，医学界则通过分诊场景检验AI伦理决策能力。欧洲正通过聚焦垂直行业需求打造AI竞争力，制造业已从概念验证转向追求可量化的投资回报。

机器人领域迎来实际进展：瑞士联邦理工学院衍生企业RIVR启动外卖机器人试点，苏黎世联邦理工学院研发的羽毛球对打机器人展现实时交互能力。但伯克利专家指出，人形机器人技能习得速度远落后于语言模型发展，革命性突破仍需时日。

学术研究持续深化：AI在MRI报告解读领域开展应用对比研究，临床试验风险评估系统正整合分子结构、患者数据等多源信息。中国人工智能发展路径引发国际关注，其政策体系与伦理监管模式成为重点分析对象。

中文翻译：

新闻动态
人工智能的双重特质：局部泡沫下的真正创新
人工智能在全球的主导地位日益增强——无论是重塑行业工作流程，还是影响投资者资产配置——正在重新定义社会与经济的演进模式

热点聚焦
"AI精神错乱"：聊天机器人会助长妄想思维吗？——播客专题
越来越多报告显示，人们在密集使用AI聊天机器人后出现妄想症状

梅拉尼娅·特朗普发起K-12全美青少年人工智能竞赛
此项全国性竞赛旨在鼓励青少年运用人工智能技术协同解决社区问题

应用实践
谷歌新一代AI图像编辑工具能否取代Adobe？实测见分晓
谷歌新推出的AI图像编辑工具充分彰显了这种威胁：它不仅具备Adobe软件的多项核心功能，且免费或价格更低廉，更被整合至功能更全面的AI生态服务中

智能体AI：东南亚地区的机遇与质疑
智能体AI被视为下一代人工智能浪潮，但其对企业界的实际意义尚待明确。凯捷咨询研究所预估，到2028年智能体AI可释放高达4500亿美元经济价值。然而当前应用规模仍有限：仅2%的企业实现规模化部署，且市场对AI智能体的信任度已开始下滑

气候预测领域：简单模型或超越深度学习
最新研究表明，气候数据固有的可变性会导致AI模型在预测局部气温与降水量时表现不佳

伦理前沿
非洲推动符合伦理的AI治理以构建数字主权与包容性发展
随着AI快速重塑全球经济格局，非洲领袖、研究者与创新者共同呼吁建立符合本土实际的AI伦理治理框架，以保障公民权利并构建技术主权

医疗分诊作为AI伦理的试金石
通过展示语境与伦理框架对大型语言模型表现的影响，我们为当前AI在医疗高危伦理决策中的能力与局限提供了关键见解

聚焦行业需求：欧洲成为AI强国的破局之道
人工智能已不再是未来承诺，而是这个时代的决定性技术。如今制造商不再满足于AI试点项目，他们期待能带来可量化影响与快速投资回报的解决方案

机器人技术
瑞士机器人即将配送Just Eat外卖订单
瑞士联邦理工学院(ETHZ)衍生企业RIVR获选在瑞士开展试点项目

与机器人对决羽毛球赛场
如何让机器人同步实现移动、视觉感知与回击羽毛球？苏黎世联邦理工学院Marco Hutter教授领衔的研究团队正在攻克这一难题

人形机器人革命真的即将到来吗？
加州大学伯克利分校机器人专家Ken Goldberg通过两篇新论文阐明，为何机器人实际技能习得速度远不及AI聊天机器人的语言能力提升

研究前沿
人工智能聊天机器人解读磁共振成像报告的性能评估：一项对比研究
本研究评估了AI聊天机器人将专业MRI报告转化为患者易懂语言并提供临床建议的能力

人工智能在临床试验风险评估中的应用范围综述
相关方法整合多元数据源，涵盖分子结构、临床试验方案、患者数据及科学出版物等多维度信息

中国人工智能发展路径：政策、伦理与监管体系分析
通过聚焦政策背景，我们汇集对大量政策文件的讨论与分析，旨在提供对中国AI政策更全面且具有批判性的理解

英文来源：

In the News
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Applied use cases
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A new Google AI image-editing tool offers another good example of this threat. It offers many of the capabilities of Adobe software, and yet the Google version is either free or cheaper and baked into a broader AI service that offers a lot more features.
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Simpler models can outperform deep learning at climate prediction
New research shows the natural variability in climate data can cause AI models to struggle at predicting local temperature and rainfall.
Ethics
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Robotics
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RIVR, a spin-off from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETHZ), has been chosen to conduct the pilot phase in Switzerland.
Playing badminton against a robot
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Are we truly on the verge of the humanoid robot revolution?
In two new papers, UC Berkeley roboticist Ken Goldberg explains why robots are not gaining real-world skills as quickly as AI chatbots are gaining language fluency.
Research
Application of artificial intelligence chatbots in interpreting magnetic resonance imaging reports: a comparative study
This study evaluates the performance of AI chatbots in translating magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reports into patient-friendly language and providing clinical recommendations.
A scoping review of artificial intelligence applications in clinical trial risk assessment
These methods utilize diverse data sources, from molecular structures and clinical trial protocols to patient data and scientific publications.
The Chinese approach to artificial intelligence: an analysis of policy, ethics, and regulation
By focusing on the policy backdrop, we seek to provide a more comprehensive and critical understanding of China’s AI policy by bringing together debates and analyses of a wide array of policy documents.